Nurses, aides suffer burnout as COVID increases among ranks By: Danielle Da Silva Posted: 7:00 PM CDT Tuesday, Sep. 29, 2020

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This article was published 28/09/2020 (1552 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Staff members at personal care homes and hospitals, who are exhausted as they work short-handed, are increasingly coming down with COVID-19 as Manitoba rides its second pandemic wave, provincial labour leaders warn.

Cases of COVID-19 in health care workers have been rising over the past seven weeks, data from the provincial government show.

After 11 weeks in the summer with just one case reported in a health care worker, 59 staff members were diagnosed with COVID-19, from Aug. 2 to Sept. 19.

The increased cases began around the same time multiple clusters of cases were discovered in southern Manitoba, connected to communal living and the Brandon-area Maple Leaf Food processing plant, and outbreaks were declared at personal care homes in Brandon and Steinbach following the phase four reopening of the economy on July 25.

“Staffing levels are currently unsustainable in Manitoba. If more cases of COVID keep popping up in nursing homes, it’s going to cause more concern to the staffing levels, and it will become worse,” said Debbie Boissonneault, president of CUPE 204, which represents more than 14,000 health care workers in Manitoba.

“The more staff become infected or have to be off in self-quarantine and they don’t have people to work from one place to another… it’s working shorter, so the sustainability of keeping this up is very hard,” Boissonneault said.

Nurses and health care aides have felt the brunt of the pandemic: 33 health care aides and 27 nurses have been diagnosed with COVID-19 since March.

“I do find it concerning because even though the number is not high like Ontario or Quebec, we’re just in Manitoba starting to grow again and these numbers are starting to come up,” Boissonneault said.

On top of the anxiety caused by the increasing COVID-19 caseload, some health care aides and support staff work 13 days on, and one day off, to make up for lost hours when employees were restricted to working at one personal care home in May, Boissonneault said.

“When you talk about burnout, how long can you do that? We know that people are working short,” she said. “They’re tired and they want to give the absolute best care to their residents and they’re having a hard time.”

Manitoba Nurses Union president Darlene Jackson said her members had been working short-handed in both long term care and dialysis settings prior to the pandemic. But with the introduction of COVID-19 to the community, their workloads have increased as nurses volunteer, or are mandated, to work overtime to cover for their colleagues who develop symptoms of the disease.

“We just added another level with the pandemic and it’s just highlighting the many, many difficulties we have for short-staffing and workload issues in this health-care system,” Jackson said.

Health-care workers can’t report to their jobs until their symptoms have resolved, or a negative COVID-19 test is returned and they are cleared for work.

“We are seeing a lot of voluntary overtime — as well as mandatory — we’re seeing a lot of nurses who are picking up extra shifts, and that can only be sustained for so long,” Jackson said. “I would say that we’re going to see more nurses and frontline workers developing illness just from exhaustion of the workload.

“It’s a wheel that just keeps going, and until we get an adequate number of nurses back into this health care system to manage the critical nursing shortage, I think that we’re just going to see that perpetuating,” she said.

Among allied health workers — including technologists and respiratory therapists — burnout and exhaustion are top of mind, said Bob Moroz, president of the Manitoba Association of Health Care Professionals.

“We’ve had so many people who are either sent home or screened out, whether they had a cough or temperature as they arrived, lots of people have emptied their (sick time), and some have had to really use up a lot of their vacation, and in quite a few cases, people have had to stay home unpaid,” Moroz said.

Allied health workers are also struggling with “razor-thin” staffing levels, he said. When just one unexpected absence pops up, delays in care can follow. Extended waits for COVID-19 testing and for occupational health services to sign off on an employee returning to work can also keep staff away from work longer than necessary, Moroz said.

“There’s so many departments, so many different professions, that are absolutely short-staffed even without COVID-related absences,” he said. “Now, if a few folks have to be away, whether they show symptoms or are screened out, that department area or program is now going to work even more short.

“It absolutely has an impact.”

“We are seeing a lot of voluntary overtime– as well as mandatory — we’re seeing a lot of nurses who are picking up extra shifts, and that can only be sustained for so long. I would say that we’re going to see more nurses and frontline workers developing illness just from exhaustion of the workload.” — Darlene Jackson, Manitoba Nurses Union president

In a statement, a spokesperson for Shared Health said all health-care organizations are working on resource plans to address staffing shortages caused by employees self-isolating, or being diagnosed with COVID-19.

“A provincial recruitment and redeployment team was established in April to support the redeployment of resources and to expedite the hiring of casual staff to meet the urgent needs of COVID-19,” the statement said. “Throughout the pandemic response, health regions and staff have been responsive and flexible in adapting to the changing demands of COVID-19.”

As of Sept. 19, 97 health-care workers had tested positive for the virus, the province said.

Data provided by the Workers Compensation Board of Manitoba show 16 health-care workers had successfully submitted claims related to COVID-19, as of Sept. 4.

danielle.dasilva@freepress.mb.ca

Danielle Da Silva
Reporter

Danielle Da Silva is a general assignment reporter.

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