Province promising more psychiatrists, shorter wait times to see one By: Tessa Vanderhart Posted: 4:29 PM CDT Tuesday, Jun. 11, 2019

Hey there, time traveller!
This article was published 10/06/2019 (1979 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Manitobans are waiting six months in Winnipeg or up to nine months in Western Manitoba to see a psychiatrist, as the province promises to ramp up training to drive down wait times.

The longest wait, a provincial spokesperson says, is in the northern part of Prairie Mountain Health region, where an adult seeking a referral might wait up to nine months due to “staffing challenges.”

As the province announced an expansion of Rapid Access to Addictions Medicine clinics Monday, it also promised to increase the number of psychiatrists practising in Manitoba with additional training opportunities — and reduce wait times.

Delays can turn patients away — such as a Winnipeg woman who decided not to see a psychiatrist after being told it would take a year for a referral to a specialist in ADHD.

“If there hadn’t been such a long wait, I would have wanted to see a psychiatrist,” said the woman, who spoke with the Free Press on condition of anonymity. She had insurance to cover the cost of a diagnosis from a private psychologist, and found a medication that worked with the help of her family doctor.

As of 2017, the most recent data available, 179 psychiatrists were practising in Manitoba. That’s up from about 130 in 2011, when the Free Press reported wait times were creeping up from two months to five.

Between 2013-16, only 21 psychiatrists graduated from U of M; that number increased to 37 in the last three years. A provincial spokesperson said efforts to keep them in Manitoba are ramping up, including a residency program in Brandon.

There’s also a year-long wait for referrals to the Program of Assertive Community Treatment program, which is designed to address things such as frequent use of hospitals among patients with severe and persistent mental-health issues.

‘When you don’t have (a diagnosis) you just feel really, really hopeless’ – Aly Raposo, Mood Disorders Association of Manitoba

As the overhaul of Manitoba’s health-care system continues, a critical followup report released Monday, Assessing Phase 2: Healing Our Health System, suggests — among other changes to mental-health care — an accelerated expansion of the PACT program to keep up with rising rates of crystal meth use and addiction.

Agencies including the Mood Disorders Association of Manitoba help fill in the gaps for people waiting for treatment, but seeing a psychiatrist is a critical first step.

“When you don’t have (a diagnosis) you just feel really, really hopeless,” said Aly Raposo, MDAM’s director of women’s and youth programming.

Once someone has a diagnosis, it’s easier to connect them to the right supports and help, she said.

Raposo said when she started seeking help at age 13, it took months to convince her family doctor to make a referral, and then she waited months for an appointment. During that period she relied on trips to the ER to manage severe panic attacks that felt to her like she was experiencing heart attacks.

After she got an appointment, Raposo says there was no followup, forcing her and her mother to navigate the complicated mental-health system on their own.

After a 2016 assault she got a referral, a year later, to a psychiatrist for a more fulsome diagnosis as an adult.

“I had to have something very traumatic happen to me to get to see the psychiatrist,” she said.

Raposo said she is encouraged by Monday’s announcement of funding for RAAM clinics, noting the spring 2018 VIRGO Planning and Evaluation Consultants’ report to the province suggests 60-80 per cent of the time patients are dealing with both mental health and addictions issues.

She says having more front-line service providers at the clinics will take some of the pressure off at the MDAM, which last week launched its own crystal-meth addiction program called Sparking Change with funding from the Winnipeg Jets Whiteout parties.

An extra $1.23 million in funding announced Monday will pay for more front-line and administrative staff at all five RAAM clinics (two in Winnipeg and in Brandon, Thompson and Selkirk). In Winnipeg and Brandon, there will also be dedicated hours for followup patients to return, which should open up more appointments for first-time patients, a provincial spokesperson said.

Raposo says it’s a great “stepping stone” and is optimistic about more changes to come.

Ultimately, Raposo said she’d like to see a system where instead of only treating acute problems, people with ongoing mental-health concerns could see psychiatrists more regularly.

“I would love to go get a new checkup, like a physical but for my brain, to see if there’s anything new, or if there’s anything old, or if there’s anything that’s missing,” she said. “For me it was… one talk, and there’s your diagnosis, so it’s always been a little unsettling.”

The province says it’s aiming to have 12 new psychiatrists graduate per year.

“The increased availability of psychiatrists dedicated to emergency consultations has led to a reduction in patient transfers between emergency departments and the Crisis Response Centre,” a provincial spokesperson said in an email Tuesday.

tvanderhart@freepress.mb.ca

@tessavanderhart