RCMP may call in watchdog to investigate police role in sexual assault allegations in Northern Manitoba By: Dylan Robertson Posted: 7:00 PM CDT Wednesday, Aug. 22, 2018

Hey there, time traveller!
This article was published 21/08/2018 (2276 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

OTTAWA — The RCMP is considering calling in the Independent Investigation Unit to probe fresh allegations Mounties ignored abuse and even perpetuated “gangbangs” against Indigenous people during Manitoba Hydro’s dam-construction projects dating back to the 1960s.

The Mounties told the Free Press they’re in discussions with the IIU, one day after the Pallister government asked the RCMP to examine incidents that locals said their own officers took part in.

The provincial government released a bombshell report Tuesday by the Clean Environment Commission documenting discrimination and sexual abuse by Manitoba Hydro staff in northern communities. Sustainable Development Minister Squires said Tueday she was “referring the report to the RCMP for investigation.”

Yet that report alleged RCMP complicity in “brutalizing men, permitting the exploitation of women, and failing to take local complaints seriously, although there were instances of these complaints being addressed.”

In the hearings, Franklin Arthurson of Fox Lake Cree Nation testified on Jan. 19, 2018, the RCMP had “organized gangbangs” in nearby Gillam:

“They would pick up Fox Lake women, take them to jail, and bring all of the Hydro guys there to do what they wanted with these young women,” he told the commission. “I seen women raped,” the transcript reads.

“They told the stories about being picked up by the RCMP, taken to jail for no reason, to be sexually abused while being incarcerated in jail overnight.”

On Wednesday, Sgt. Paul Manaigre said the RCMP had only begun reviewing that testimony and the CEC report. “The allegations within the transcript are troubling and require investigation,” he wrote.

Manaigre noted the force is in touch with the IIU, a civilian-run oversight body started in 2015 to probe Manitoba incidents of serious harm or death involving police.

Howard Morton directed Ontario’s equivalent, the Special Investigations Unit from 1992 to 1995. He said the Manitoba RCMP likely have seven to 10 days to call in an external investigator before the public starts agitating for such a move.

“What’s happened in Manitoba’s got to be investigated,” he said. “I cannot imagine [the RCMP] letting that go; the criticisms they would get for not looking at that would be enormous.”

Morton said that it’s possible Manitoba RCMP officers could investigate failures of officers to adequately look into alleged crimes, or refer those incidents to force’s review body.

But he said incidents of Mounties themselves perpetuating crimes themselves need independent review, especially amid a national reckoning of police mistreatment of Indigenous people: “First Nations women are found murdered in the middle of a field somewhere and there’s bloody little investigation at all; they say ‘Oh well, she’s just another dead Indian, drunken Indian or a prostitute.'”

The Assembly of Manitoba Chiefs has referred the CEC report to the National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls. AMC Grand Chief Arlen Dumas also called for an independent investigation.

“There are some pretty significant things in that report that show a lot of fault within the RCMP themselves,” Dumas told reporters in Winnipeg on Wednesday.

“Perhaps the RCMP will take it as an opportunity of perhaps a self-cleansing to do a proper due diligence, as they should have in the past, and build toward a remedy on how we move forward.”

Bob Kells, a retired RCMP superintendent in Calgary, said police agencies started calling in external investigators amid growing public demand for accountability in the decade following the 1984 Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

“The public didn’t have the confidence — even though a police officer might have done a superb job investigating — they didn’t have the confidence that it was done without bias,” he recalled.

Kells said the Manitoba RCMP can probably start searching for whatever records still exist, as even external investigators will need them, and they’re likely buried in storage somewhere.

He also said that given the timeline of allegations, it’s likely most of the Mounties involved have died. He said any investigation would likely have to focus on severe criminal acts, because police were bound by looser codes of conduct in the past, in terms of what behaviours they were tasked with investigating, and how they treated local citizens.

Transcript of Proceedings

dylan.robertson@freepress.mb.ca