Social Studies Grade 12

Please review each article prior to use: grade-level applicability and curricular alignment might not be obvious from the headline alone.

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Senators amend legislation to make it easier to pass on First Nations status

Alessia Passafiume, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Preview
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Senators amend legislation to make it easier to pass on First Nations status

Alessia Passafiume, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Thursday, Nov. 20, 2025

OTTAWA - Senators have passed sweeping amendments to a bill that would simplify the transfer of First Nations status between generations, rejecting the federal government's advice to limit its scope.

Bill S-2, introduced in the Senate with support by the Liberal government, was drafted to eliminate some gender inequities in the Indian Act and allow some 6,000 people to become eligible for First Nations status.

Some senators and Indigenous community leaders said the bill didn't go far enough.

On Tuesday, senators changed the legislation to eliminate what is known as the "second-generation cutoff," opting instead for a one-parent rule that would allow First Nations status to be transferred to a child if one of their parents is enrolled.

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Thursday, Nov. 20, 2025

Sen. Paul Prosper speaks during a plenary session on economic reconciliation the first day of the Assembly of First Nations (AFN) Special Chiefs Assembly in Ottawa, on Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Spencer Colby

Sen. Paul Prosper speaks during a plenary session on economic reconciliation the first day of the Assembly of First Nations (AFN) Special Chiefs Assembly in Ottawa, on Tuesday, Dec. 3, 2024. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Spencer Colby
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UN approves the Trump administration’s plan for the future of Gaza

Edith M. Lederer, The Associated Press 5 minute read Preview
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UN approves the Trump administration’s plan for the future of Gaza

Edith M. Lederer, The Associated Press 5 minute read Tuesday, Nov. 18, 2025

UNITED NATIONS (AP) — The Trump administration’s blueprint to secure and govern Gaza won strong approval at the United Nations on Monday, a crucial step that provides international support for U.S. efforts to move the devastated territory toward peace following two years of war.

The U.S. resolution that passed the U.N. Security Council authorizes an international stabilization force to provide security in Gaza, approves a transitional authority to be overseen by President Donald Trump and envisions a possible future path to an independent Palestinian state.

“This will go down as one of the biggest approvals in the History of the United Nations, will lead to further Peace all over the World, and is a moment of true Historic proportion!” Trump posted on social media.

The vote endorses Trump’s 20-point ceasefire plan and builds on the momentum of the fragile ceasefire he helped broker with allies. It marks a key next step for American efforts to outline Gaza’s future after the Israel-Hamas war destroyed much of the territory and killed tens of thousands of people.

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Tuesday, Nov. 18, 2025

A man Palestinian man carries bags of firewood after collecting them from the rubbish in Khan Younis, southern Gaza Strip, on Saturday, Nov. 15, 2025.(AP Photo/Abdel Kareem Hana)

A man Palestinian man carries bags of firewood after collecting them from the rubbish in Khan Younis, southern Gaza Strip, on Saturday, Nov. 15, 2025.(AP Photo/Abdel Kareem Hana)
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Almost Armageddon: a personal history

Judy Waytiuk 5 minute read Preview
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Almost Armageddon: a personal history

Judy Waytiuk 5 minute read Monday, Nov. 17, 2025

The fear that’s been buried for a couple of decades, albeit not very deeply, resurfaced with the bizarre demand from U.S. President Donald Trump to his military that nuclear testing be resumed. “Because of other countries’ testing programs, I have instructed the Department of War to start testing our nuclear weapons on an equal basis.”

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Monday, Nov. 17, 2025

CNS-REMEM-RADIATION § atomic2.jpg: A familiar mushroom cloud rises over the Nevada test site during an atomic detonation in the 1950s. (courtesy Productions de la ruelle).For story by David Pugliese

CNS-REMEM-RADIATION § atomic2.jpg: A familiar mushroom cloud rises over the Nevada test site during an atomic detonation in the 1950s. (courtesy Productions de la ruelle).For story by David Pugliese
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Carré civique, le soutien générationnel

Jonathan Semah 6 minute read Preview
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Carré civique, le soutien générationnel

Jonathan Semah 6 minute read Saturday, Nov. 15, 2025

Je donne en famille consiste à lever des fonds pour l’avenir du carré civique. La particularité de ce soutien c’est qu’il implique différentes générations, notamment les plus jeunes qui peuvent parfois se sentir éloignés des sujets liés au patrimoine.

David Dandeneau tente de partager son engagement à tous et à différentes générations.

Le membre du conseil d’administration des Ami.e.s du Carré civique de Saint-Boniface (ACCSB) a eu l’idée de lever des fonds pour notamment assurer des dépenses opérationnelles et à terme préparer également le processus d’appel d’offres que s’apprête à lancer la Ville de Winnipeg.

C’est à travers l’ACCSB, qui a reçu le statut officiel d’organisme de bienfaisance et peut donc recevoir des dons depuis mars 2022, que le monde pourra donner ponctuellement pour cette campagne.

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Saturday, Nov. 15, 2025

Marta Guerrero photo

Bintou Sacko (à gauche) et David Dandeneau

Marta Guerrero photo
                                Bintou Sacko (à gauche) et David Dandeneau
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New podcast seeks to end polarization between Jews, Muslims

Sharon Chisvin 4 minute read Preview
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New podcast seeks to end polarization between Jews, Muslims

Sharon Chisvin 4 minute read Saturday, Nov. 15, 2025

In the last two years, anecdotal evidence, surveys, police reports, rallies and counter- rallies have all indicated that the acrimony and distrust between the Canadian Jewish and Canadian Muslim communities has reached an all-time high.

In spite of this, a number of organizations and individuals across the country have been attempting to bridge the deep political divide between the two communities by encouraging respectful dialogue, compassionate listening and a search for common ground.

Yafa Sakkejha and Avi Finegold are two of those individuals.

Last month, Sakkejha, a Muslim Torontonian entrepreneur of Palestinian heritage, and Finegold, a Jewish Montrealer and rabbi, launched a new limited series podcast. Appropriately entitled In Good Faith, the podcast features interviews and discussions with representatives of the Muslim and Jewish communities about Israel, Palestine, the war in Gaza, and the challenges and concerns of their respective minority communities here in Canada.

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Saturday, Nov. 15, 2025

Mike Derer / The Associated Press Files

Like these two teens, one a Muslim and the other a Jew, working at a homeless in Union City, N.J., in 2006, Torontonian Yafa Sakkejha and Montrealer Avi Finegold are doing a podcast together to bridge divides and foster conversation.

Mike Derer / The Associated Press Files
                                Like these two teens, one a Muslim and the other a Jew, working at a homeless in Union City, N.J., in 2006, Torontonian Yafa Sakkejha and Montrealer Avi Finegold are doing a podcast together to bridge divides and foster conversation.
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Influencers have more reach on 5 major platforms than news media, politicians: report

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Preview
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Influencers have more reach on 5 major platforms than news media, politicians: report

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Friday, Nov. 14, 2025

OTTAWA - More than two-thirds of younger Canadians engage with political content from influencers — and influencers have significantly more reach on five major social media platforms than news media outlets or politicians, a new study indicates.

A significant portion of the political content Canadians see on the major platforms "comes directly from influencers," says the report from the McGill University and University of Toronto-led Media Ecosystem Observatory.

The report focused on posts from individuals and institutions on X, Instagram, TikTok, YouTube and Bluesky. It did not look at or compare reach on websites, other online platforms or traditional platforms.

The researchers say they identified 1,097 influencers and collected 4.1 million of their posts from January 2024 to July 2025 on five social media platforms. Over that time period, politicians were responsible for 1.1 million posts while media outlets accounted for 2.8 million.

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Friday, Nov. 14, 2025

The TikTok app logo is shown on an iPhone on Friday, Jan. 17, 2025. (AP Photo/Ashley Landis)

The TikTok app logo is shown on an iPhone on Friday, Jan. 17, 2025. (AP Photo/Ashley Landis)
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Rare red auroras dazzle as part of Manitoba light show

Nicole Buffie 3 minute read Preview
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Rare red auroras dazzle as part of Manitoba light show

Nicole Buffie 3 minute read Thursday, Nov. 13, 2025

Solar storm chasers, rejoice: 2025 was an excellent year for aurora borealis, and the remainder of the year could be just as active.

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Thursday, Nov. 13, 2025

Owen Humphreys/ The Associated Press

The aurora borealis glow in the sky over St Mary’s Lighthouse in Whitley Bay on the North East coast, England.

Owen Humphreys/ The Associated Press
                                The aurora borealis glow in the sky over St Mary’s Lighthouse in Whitley Bay on the North East coast, England.
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Greenwashing rules to be scaled back, but scope of change remains unclear

Ian Bickis, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Preview
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Greenwashing rules to be scaled back, but scope of change remains unclear

Ian Bickis, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Wednesday, Nov. 12, 2025

TORONTO - Canada's greenwashing rules are being scaled back, but it remains to be seen what the changes mean for businesses wanting to talk about their environmental record.

In the federal budget released last week, the government said it plans to remove parts of the greenwashing laws, passed in June last year, that are part of the Competition Act.

"These “greenwashing” provisions are creating investment uncertainty and having the opposite of the desired effect with some parties slowing or reversing efforts to protect the environment," the government said in the budget.

Specifically, the government says it plans to remove the rule that business environmental claims have to be backed up by internationally recognized methodology, as well as removing the option for third parties such as environmental groups to be able to challenge claims.

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Wednesday, Nov. 12, 2025

Prime Minister Mark Carney and Minister of Finance and National Revenue Francois-Philippe Champagne make their way into the House of Commons for the tabling of the federal budget on Parliament Hill in Ottawa, on Tuesday, Nov. 4, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Justin Tang

Prime Minister Mark Carney and Minister of Finance and National Revenue Francois-Philippe Champagne make their way into the House of Commons for the tabling of the federal budget on Parliament Hill in Ottawa, on Tuesday, Nov. 4, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Justin Tang
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How Canada can regain its measles elimination status

Nicole Ireland and Hannah Alberga, The Canadian Press 6 minute read Preview
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How Canada can regain its measles elimination status

Nicole Ireland and Hannah Alberga, The Canadian Press 6 minute read Wednesday, Nov. 12, 2025

TORONTO - Infectious disease experts say Canada's loss of measles elimination status shows how badly investment is needed in public health, rebuilding vaccine confidence and solving the primary care crisis.

On Monday, the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) revoked the measles-free status Canada has had since 1998 because an outbreak of the virus across several provinces has lasted for more than a year.

Dawn Bowdish, an immunologist and professor at McMaster University, said cuts to public health funding, the lack of a national vaccine registry and a shortage of family doctors — all while misinformation about vaccines is circulating widely — have contributed to the rise of measles.

"There's no two ways about this. This will take money — a lot of money — and a lot of investment. And it will take a lot of political will," Bowdish said

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Wednesday, Nov. 12, 2025

A vial of measles, mumps and rubella vaccine is pictured at the Taber Community Health Centre in Taber, Alta., Monday, July 28, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Jeff McIntosh

A vial of measles, mumps and rubella vaccine is pictured at the Taber Community Health Centre in Taber, Alta., Monday, July 28, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Jeff McIntosh
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Hurrying hard for Jamaican flavours infusing West St. Paul Curling Club

David Sanderson 7 minute read Preview
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Hurrying hard for Jamaican flavours infusing West St. Paul Curling Club

David Sanderson 7 minute read Saturday, Nov. 8, 2025

WEST ST. PAUL — This month marks a full decade since Vincent Dennis opened a Caribbean-flavoured restaurant inside the West St. Paul Curling Club.

And although it could be assumed that a person who has spent that much time in the vicinity of rocks and rings would have picked up a thing or two about the roaring game by now, that doesn’t appear to be the case with the Jamaican-born owner of Tropical Thunder.

Not even close.

“I’ve been here since 2015 and I still don’t have a clue what I’m staring at,” Dennis, 52, says with a chuckle, seated at a table offering a perfect view of the 62-year-old club’s four curling sheets.

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Saturday, Nov. 8, 2025

photos by JOHN WOODS / FREE PRESS

Donna Taylor, social marketing manager, and Vincent Dennis, owner of Tropical Thunder located at 431 Grassmere Rd.

photos by JOHN WOODS / FREE PRESS
                                Donna Taylor, social marketing manager, and Vincent Dennis, owner of Tropical Thunder located at 431 Grassmere Rd.
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Our monuments, statues and memorials give form to honouring, grieving lives lost in war

Kevin Rollason 14 minute read Preview
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Our monuments, statues and memorials give form to honouring, grieving lives lost in war

Kevin Rollason 14 minute read Saturday, Nov. 8, 2025

Tucked at the end of a walkway, which dead-ends between the University Centre and the Helen Glass Centre for Nursing on the University of Manitoba campus, stands a monument in memory of students who never returned from the First World War.

Carved from local Tyndall stone and at just over a metre high, it commemorates the 30 medical students, from both the Manitoba Agricultural College, which later became part of the University of Manitoba, and other universities across the western provinces, who were killed while serving with the 11th Canadian Field Ambulance.

It’s just one of several monuments at the university marking student sacrifices during the First World War and one of many markers — from cenotaphs to statues and even lakes — across the province commemorating Manitobans who have served in conflicts since the province was created in 1870.

Many of those monuments are either hidden or in hard-to-find places. Even veterans from the Second World War — who not so long ago were part of marching parades and outdoor services marking Remembrance Day — are mostly tucked away living the remaining days of their lives in personal care homes.

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Saturday, Nov. 8, 2025

The 11th Canadian Field Ambulance War Memorial lists the names of 30 university students who died during the First World War. (Brook Jones / Free Press)

The 11th Canadian Field Ambulance War Memorial lists the names of 30 university students who died during the First World War. (Brook Jones / Free Press)
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Puppy Sphere yoga chain rolls out ‘mood-boosting’ first classes in Winnipeg

Aaron Epp 4 minute read Preview
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Puppy Sphere yoga chain rolls out ‘mood-boosting’ first classes in Winnipeg

Aaron Epp 4 minute read Friday, Nov. 7, 2025

Winnipeg yogis seeking to do a downward dog while surrounded by dogs are in luck: puppy yoga is here.

Toronto-based company Puppy Sphere began offering weekend yoga classes at Yoga Public (280 Fort St.) earlier this fall.

Each class consists of a 45-minute yoga flow led by a certified instructor, while puppies from local rescues and breeders roam the studio. The class is followed by a 30-minute wind-down that includes refreshments and canine cuddles.

Puppy Sphere founders Francesca Albo and Lea Burbidge Izquierdo said the classes began selling out almost immediately, which led them to add Thursdays to the schedule. The entrepreneurs are actively looking for a Winnipeg studio of their own.

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Friday, Nov. 7, 2025

SUPPLIED

Puppy Sphere offers yoga classes led by certified instructors while puppies roam the studio and interact with participants.

SUPPLIED
                                Puppy Sphere offers yoga classes led by certified instructors while puppies roam the studio and interact with participants.
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Probe flags troubles in literacy education

Maggie Macintosh 5 minute read Preview
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Probe flags troubles in literacy education

Maggie Macintosh 5 minute read Monday, Nov. 3, 2025

Human rights investigators have found that parents of struggling readers across Manitoba are being forced to take on “a full-time job” of advocacy so their children can become literate in local public schools.

The Manitoba Human Rights Commission released the long-awaited findings of its probe into literacy 101 education on Thursday — the penultimate day of Dyslexia Awareness Month 2025.

The 70-page document reveals that many schools are not using evidence-based methods to teach reading and lengthy wait times for clinical assessments are affecting overall literacy rates.

The results are unsurprising for Laura Jones, a mother who volunteered at the launch event organized in partnership with Dyslexia Canada.

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Monday, Nov. 3, 2025

MIKE DEAL / FREE PRESS FILES

Grade 2 student, Hank Friesen-LeDrew, 8, writes on a small whiteboard during his daily reading comprehension period in Makayla Specaluk’s Winnipeg Beach School grade 2 class Thursday morning. Gimli-based Evergreen School Division is radically changing the way its teachers instruct students how to read. The return-to-basics program is taking place amid a controversial debate about reading instruction (structured literacy versus balanced literacy) across Manitoba and Canada at large. Reporter: Maggie Macintosh 250123 - Thursday, January 23, 2025.

MIKE DEAL / FREE PRESS FILES
                                Grade 2 student, Hank Friesen-LeDrew, 8, writes on a small whiteboard during his daily reading comprehension period in Makayla Specaluk’s Winnipeg Beach School grade 2 class Thursday morning. Gimli-based Evergreen School Division is radically changing the way its teachers instruct students how to read. The return-to-basics program is taking place amid a controversial debate about reading instruction (structured literacy versus balanced literacy) across Manitoba and Canada at large. Reporter: Maggie Macintosh 250123 - Thursday, January 23, 2025.
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The necessity of the arts

Katarina Kupca 4 minute read Saturday, Nov. 1, 2025

It’s easy to take arts and culture for granted. Not because they don’t matter, but because they’re woven so deeply into our daily lives.

They’re in the stories we tell, the music in our earbuds, the festivals that bring neighbours into the streets and the murals that brighten our downtowns.

Arts and culture are part of who we are as Manitobans.

But the arts aren’t just “nice to have.” They’re essential. Especially right now.

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Decades-long fight to repeal discriminatory second-generation cut-off rekindled on Parliament Hill

Marsha McLeod 8 minute read Preview
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Decades-long fight to repeal discriminatory second-generation cut-off rekindled on Parliament Hill

Marsha McLeod 8 minute read Friday, Oct. 31, 2025

First Nations women who’ve spent a lifetime fighting for the right to belong in their own communities have been again travelling to Parliament Hill this fall, repeating their calls for change and their wish: for their children and grandchildren not to be excluded as they were.

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Friday, Oct. 31, 2025

Minister of Indigenous Services Mandy Gull-Masty speaks during a press conference in Ottawa, on Wednesday, Oct. 29, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Spencer Colby

Minister of Indigenous Services Mandy Gull-Masty speaks during a press conference in Ottawa, on Wednesday, Oct. 29, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Spencer Colby
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Winnipeg MP’s private member’s bill would make residential school denialism a crime

Free Press staff 2 minute read Preview
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Winnipeg MP’s private member’s bill would make residential school denialism a crime

Free Press staff 2 minute read Friday, Oct. 31, 2025

Manitoba New Democrat MP Leah Gazan reintroduced a private member’s bill Friday that would criminalize residential school denialism, saying “real action” is needed to combat rising anti-Indigenous hate.

Bill C-254, if passed, would amend the Criminal Code to include the promotion of hatred against Indigenous Peoples by “condoning, denying, downplaying or justifying the Indian residential school system.”

“We cannot ignore the obvious, that residential school denialism is simply an act of inciting hate against Indigenous people,” Gazan, the MP for Winnipeg Centre, said in a news release.

“Members of Parliament must act immediately to uphold their safety, and I urge all my parliamentary colleagues to protect survivors and families by supporting this bill.”

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Friday, Oct. 31, 2025

Adrian Wyld / The Canadian Press files

Manitoba New Democrat MP Leah Gazan

Adrian Wyld / The Canadian Press files
                                Manitoba New Democrat MP Leah Gazan
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Winnipeg students develop critical aptitude essential for navigating media landscape

Melissa Martin 14 minute read Preview
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Winnipeg students develop critical aptitude essential for navigating media landscape

Melissa Martin 14 minute read Friday, Oct. 31, 2025

One day in the fall of 2024, two of Lily Godinez Goodman’s Grade 5 students came to her with a question: Why didn’t their Earl Grey School have a newspaper, they wondered — and if they started one, would she serve as editor-in-chief?

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Friday, Oct. 31, 2025

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS

Earl Grey Press reporters Sebastian (from left), Isabel, Willow and James are on the beat at their school.

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS
                                Earl Grey Press reporters Sebastian (from left), Isabel, Willow and James are on the beat at their school.
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A century later, Ukrainian church still helping new Ukrainians

John Longhurst 4 minute read Preview
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A century later, Ukrainian church still helping new Ukrainians

John Longhurst 4 minute read Thursday, Oct. 30, 2025

When it was founded in 1925, St. Mary the Protectress Ukrainian Orthodox Cathedral in the North End was a welcoming and helpful place for immigrants seeking new lives in Canada.

As the church celebrates its centennial, it is still welcoming and helping Ukrainians fleeing war in their homeland.

“Helping each other never stops,” Eugene Hyworon, co-chair of the cathedral’s centennial committee, said.

A centennial gala will be held Saturday.

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Thursday, Oct. 30, 2025

SHELDON BIRNIE / COMMUNITY REVIEW

Eugene Hyworon, co-chair of St. Mary the Protectress Ukrainian Orthodox Cathedral’s centennial celebration, says the church was surrounded by ‘wilderness’ when it was on the outskirts past city limits.

SHELDON BIRNIE / COMMUNITY REVIEW
                                Eugene Hyworon, co-chair of St. Mary the Protectress Ukrainian Orthodox Cathedral’s centennial celebration, says the church was surrounded by ‘wilderness’ when it was on the outskirts past city limits.
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The road not taken: lowest number of Manitobans in three decades cross border at Pembina in July, August

Chris Kitching 5 minute read Preview
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The road not taken: lowest number of Manitobans in three decades cross border at Pembina in July, August

Chris Kitching 5 minute read Wednesday, Oct. 29, 2025

Many Manitobans appeared to skip U.S. road trips over the summer as the number of southbound travellers hit at least a 30-year low — excluding COVID-19 pandemic years — at a major border crossing south of Winnipeg.

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Wednesday, Oct. 29, 2025

JOHN WOODS / FREE PRESS FILES

Fewer Canadians are driving across the border into the U.S.

JOHN WOODS / FREE PRESS FILES
                                Fewer Canadians are driving across the border into the U.S.
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On second anniversary of Oct. 7 attacks and start of Gaza war, officers say rushing to cover painful vandalism reduces odds of arrests

Kevin Rollason 8 minute read Preview
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On second anniversary of Oct. 7 attacks and start of Gaza war, officers say rushing to cover painful vandalism reduces odds of arrests

Kevin Rollason 8 minute read Tuesday, Oct. 7, 2025

A swastika on a monument to French Canadian author Gabrielle Roy across the Red River from the Canadian Museum for Human Rights.

The words “F—k Jews” on the wall of a toilet stall at a north Winnipeg middle school.

A spray-painted swastika on a garage door along with the initials M.K.Y., an international neo-Nazi violent extremist group. The initials come from the Russian words for “Maniac Murder Cult.”

But as fast as they appeared, they were being covered up just as quickly — until recently.

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Tuesday, Oct. 7, 2025

JOHN WOODS / FREE PRESS
Jeff Lieberman, Jewish Federation of Winnipeg president and CEO, is photographed Monday, October 6, 2025 at the Asper Jewish community campus for a story on the alleged increase in anti-semitic graffiti in Winnipeg as the second anniversary of the Oct 7, 2023 Hamas attack approaches.

Reporter: ?

JOHN WOODS / FREE PRESS
Jeff Lieberman, Jewish Federation of Winnipeg president and CEO, is photographed Monday, October 6, 2025 at the Asper Jewish community campus for a story on the alleged increase in anti-semitic graffiti in Winnipeg as the second anniversary of the Oct 7, 2023 Hamas attack approaches. 

Reporter: ?
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Roasters and cafés grapple with rising coffee bean prices

Ritika Dubey, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview
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Roasters and cafés grapple with rising coffee bean prices

Ritika Dubey, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Monday, Oct. 6, 2025

Your daily cup of java is getting a little more expensive as roasters and cafés grapple with rising coffee bean prices.

Climate change has been the biggest contributor to the ongoing surge in bean prices, as coffee crops are very sensitive to temperature changes, said Michael von Massow, food economist at the University of Guelph.

"We've seen some increases in disease and some decreases in yield that have lowered supply, and basic economics 101 — when supply goes down, prices go up," he said in an interview on Monday.

Coffee prices have remained high amid concerns of dry weather in Brazil, a major coffee-producing country.

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Monday, Oct. 6, 2025

Coffee beans are held by an employee at Club Coffee's plant in Toronto on Thursday, Nov. 2, 2017. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Chris Young

Coffee beans are held by an employee at Club Coffee's plant in Toronto on Thursday, Nov. 2, 2017. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Chris Young
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Muslim-Jewish dialogue group encourages empathy

Sharon Chisvin 5 minute read Saturday, Oct. 4, 2025

Three days after Oct. 7, 2023, Ari Zaretsky received an email message that brought him to tears. The message expressed deep condolences for the massacre of Israeli civilians at the hands of Hamas, and a recognition of the pain and grief that Zaretsky and his family must be enduring.

The email was sent from Wesam Abuzaiter, who, like Zaretsky, worked at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre in Toronto. Abuzaiter, a pharmacist, is a Canadian-Palestinian Muslim originally from Gaza. Zaretsky, a psychiatrist, is a Canadian Jew and Zionist.

Together, they are the founders of the Sunnybrook dialogue group.

Abuzaiter and Zaretsky had crossed paths in the hospital a few years before —when he invited her to share her personal journey as an international graduate during an educational session with her colleagues. During that presentation, Zaretsky also shared that he was a child of Holocaust survivors.

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Ottawa orders unprecedented posthumous appeal of fourth Indigenous man’s conviction in 1973 slaying

Chris Kitching 5 minute read Preview
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Ottawa orders unprecedented posthumous appeal of fourth Indigenous man’s conviction in 1973 slaying

Chris Kitching 5 minute read Monday, Sep. 29, 2025

Canada’s justice minister ordered a new appeal Monday of a Manitoba First Nations man’s 1974 manslaughter conviction — a decision that was unprecedented because it came 14 years after his death.

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Monday, Sep. 29, 2025

The Manitoba Law Courts building in Winnipeg.

(John Woods / The Canadian Press files)

The Manitoba Law Courts building in Winnipeg.
                                (John Woods / The Canadian Press files)
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Chinese landscape architect Yu Kongjian among 4 killed in a plane crash in Brazil

Eléonore Hughes, The Associated Press 3 minute read Preview
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Chinese landscape architect Yu Kongjian among 4 killed in a plane crash in Brazil

Eléonore Hughes, The Associated Press 3 minute read Wednesday, Oct. 15, 2025

RIO DE JANEIRO (AP) — The crash of a small plane in southwestern Brazil killed four people including Chinese landscape architect and urban planner Yu Kongjian, Brazilian authorities said Wednesday.

The accident happened late Tuesday during a landing attempt at a large farm about 100 kilometers (60 miles) from the municipality of Aquidauana in Mato Grosso do Sul state, firefighters said.

Yu, who was known for promoting ecologically sound development, was traveling with two Brazilian documentary makers, Luiz Fernando Feres da Cunha Ferraz and Rubens Crispim Jr., who were making a film about the Pantanal wetlands. All three were killed along with pilot Marcelo Pereira de Barros, authorities said.

Yu was know for developing the concept of “ sponge cities, ” with infrastructure that can absorb rainwater to mitigate flood risks and improve the urban climate.

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Wednesday, Oct. 15, 2025

FILE - Architect Yu Kongjian speaks during an interview at his firm's office in Beijing, Friday, Oct. 21, 2022. (AP Photo/Mark Schiefelbein, file)

FILE - Architect Yu Kongjian speaks during an interview at his firm's office in Beijing, Friday, Oct. 21, 2022. (AP Photo/Mark Schiefelbein, file)