Social Studies Grade 10: Geographic Issues of the 21st Century

Please review each article prior to use: grade-level applicability and curricular alignment might not be obvious from the headline alone.

Homelessness a humanitarian crisis, Rattray says

Scott Billeck 6 minute read Preview

Homelessness a humanitarian crisis, Rattray says

Scott Billeck 6 minute read Tuesday, Feb. 17, 2026

Jennifer Rattray says few challenges facing Winnipeg are as urgent as the homeless crisis.

“Collectively as a society, as a province, as a city, we need to do better,” the new executive director of End Homelessness Winnipeg told the Free Press.

She says a humanitarian crisis has unfolded on city streets.

“It’s awful,” she says. “We need to do something, and we need to do more than what we’re currently doing.”

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Tuesday, Feb. 17, 2026

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS

End Homelessness Winnipeg new executive director Jennifer Rattray on Tuesday, Feb. 10, 2026. For Scott Billeck story. Free Press 2026

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS
                                End Homelessness Winnipeg new executive director Jennifer Rattray on Tuesday, Feb. 10, 2026. For Scott Billeck story. Free Press 2026

Food inflation spiked 7.3% in January. Here’s what’s driving the increase

Craig Lord, The Canadian Press 6 minute read Preview

Food inflation spiked 7.3% in January. Here’s what’s driving the increase

Craig Lord, The Canadian Press 6 minute read Wednesday, Feb. 18, 2026

OTTAWA - Statistics Canada reported an easing in the headline inflation rate Tuesday but a jump in the pace of food inflation amid tax changes and lingering pressures at the grocery store continue to put the squeeze on consumers.

StatCan said Tuesday that the annual rate of inflation edged down to 2.3 per cent in January. Economists had expected inflation to hold steady at 2.4 per cent.

The agency said gas prices were 16.7 per cent lower year-over-year in January, largely thanks to the end of the consumer carbon price in April. Shelter inflation — long a pain for households in Canada — also fell to its lowest level in nearly five years as rent pressures abate.

Those declines helped offset food inflation, which accelerated to 7.3 per cent annually in January from 6.2 per cent a month earlier.

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Wednesday, Feb. 18, 2026

A customer shops at Vince’s Market, a grocery store in Sharon, Ont., on Thursday Nov. 21, 2024. Food inflation figures for January spiked as last year's federal sales tax holiday skewed the comparison to current prices. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Chris Young

A customer shops at Vince’s Market, a grocery store in Sharon, Ont., on Thursday Nov. 21, 2024. Food inflation figures for January spiked as last year's federal sales tax holiday skewed the comparison to current prices. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Chris Young

Cuban drivers face monthslong wait for gasoline in a government app designed to reduce lines

Andrea Rodriguez, The Associated Press 5 minute read Preview

Cuban drivers face monthslong wait for gasoline in a government app designed to reduce lines

Andrea Rodriguez, The Associated Press 5 minute read Wednesday, Feb. 18, 2026

HAVANA, Cuba (AP) — Drivers in Cuba are facing the prospects of waiting several months to refuel their cars, as fuel shortages caused by a U.S. oil siege intensify.

To avoid chaos outside gas stations, Cuba’s government last week made it obligatory for drivers to use an app known as Ticket to get refueling appointments.

But drivers in Havana told The Associated Press on Monday that the app is only awarding them appointments several weeks or months from now.

“I have (appointment) number seven thousand and something,” said Jorge Reyes, a 65-year-old who downloaded the app on Monday.

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Wednesday, Feb. 18, 2026

Retiree Jorge Reyes shows his phone with the app "El Ticket" which is used to reserve a place in line to buy rationed gasoline in Havana, Cuba, Monday, Feb. 16, 2026. (AP Photo/Ramon Espinosa)

Retiree Jorge Reyes shows his phone with the app
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Food inflation expected to jump in January amid tax changes: economists

Craig Lord, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview
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Food inflation expected to jump in January amid tax changes: economists

Craig Lord, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Wednesday, Feb. 18, 2026

OTTAWA - Economists expect tax changes from a year ago will result in a year-over-year surge in food prices when Statistics Canada reports January inflation figures later this week.

StatCan will publish its January consumer price index report on Tuesday, a day later than originally scheduled.

The agency recently adopted a Monday publishing schedule for the consumer price index but shifted the January release to account for a regional holiday in eight provinces.

A Reuters poll of economists expects the annual rate of inflation held steady at 2.4 per cent in January, according to LSEG Data & Analytics.

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Wednesday, Feb. 18, 2026

A customer shops in a new "small format" No Frills grocery store that the grocery chain is testing, in Toronto, Thursday, May 30, 2024. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Chris Young

A customer shops in a new

City’s proposed ‘nuisance’ protest ban doesn’t pass Charter test

Tom Brodbeck 4 minute read Saturday, Feb. 14, 2026

If the City of Winnipeg wants to protect public safety when it comes to protests, it should enforce laws that are already on the books.

What it should not do is pass a sweeping, constitutionally dubious bylaw that tramples on fundamental freedoms in the name of sparing people from being offended.

Yet that’s precisely what council is poised to do when it votes Feb. 26 on a proposed ban on so-called “nuisance” protests within 100 metres of a long list of “vulnerable social” locations — schools, hospitals, places of worship, post-secondary institutions, libraries, community centres, cemeteries and more.

On paper, the objective sounds noble: protect access, reduce intimidation, promote safety. In practice, the bylaw is far too broad, far too vague and far too discretionary to meet the Charter standard of a “reasonable limit.”

Food-culture extremes reverberate back to farm

Laura Rance 4 minute read Preview

Food-culture extremes reverberate back to farm

Laura Rance 4 minute read Saturday, Feb. 14, 2026

The absurdity of our civilization’s extreme relationship with food hit me like a runaway snowboard the other night while watching the Ozempic Olympics in between commercials advertising pizza and french fries.

The relentless marketing, alternately promoting weight-loss support and foods that lean towards making us fat, isn’t aimed at the elite winter athletes strutting their stuff on the world stage in Italy. It’s a safe bet they didn’t achieve the peak of human fitness on a diet of pizza and french fries. It’s equally doubtful they require injections of the GLP-1 class of drugs to help manage their weight.

These athletes deserve our admiration and respect, but to be fair to the rest of us, most working stiffs don’t have the time, drive or resources to devote full-time to the pursuit of extreme fitness.

No, those commercials are aimed at the couch potatoes back home, subjecting us to both temptation and a shortcut to redemption as we bear witness to these feats of human endurance.

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Saturday, Feb. 14, 2026

Protest bylaw goes too far

Neil McArthur, Arthur Schafer and R.J. Leland 4 minute read Tuesday, Feb. 17, 2026

From Minneapolis, to Tehran, to Bangladesh, people are taking to the streets to protest against perceived injustices.

Peaceful protest is a critically important line of defence against the unjust actions of governments.

Incredibly, here in Winnipeg, some members of our city council want to put strict limits on that essential right.

The proposed safe access to vulnerable infrastructure bylaw, if passed, would be the most draconian law of its kind in Canada.

Relationship with city’s icy waterways warms many a Winnipegger’s heart

Ariel Gordon 3 minute read Preview

Relationship with city’s icy waterways warms many a Winnipegger’s heart

Ariel Gordon 3 minute read Saturday, Feb. 14, 2026

In summer, a screened porch or gazebo adds another room to Winnipeg houses, full of light and fresh air.

A balcony in a high-rise apartment seems to double the horizon available to residents: it feels like you could step out into the branches of a big old elm or a cottonwood, full of birds.

In the same way, the frozen Assiniboine, Red and Seine rivers add concert hall- and football stadium-sized swathes of space to the city.

The iced-over rivers provide new ways of seeing and understanding this place we call home.

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Saturday, Feb. 14, 2026

MIKE SUDOMA / FREE PRESS

A pop-up rink on the Assiniboine River in the Wolseley neighbourhood is now home to an annual shinny tournament between local musicians and their friends.

MIKE SUDOMA / FREE PRESS
                                A pop-up rink on the Assiniboine River in the Wolseley neighbourhood is now home to an annual shinny tournament between local musicians and their friends.
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Romance bookstore Bound to Please finds its niche alongside horror-, crime-focused peers in Winnipeg

Malak Abas 5 minute read Preview
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Romance bookstore Bound to Please finds its niche alongside horror-, crime-focused peers in Winnipeg

Malak Abas 5 minute read Friday, Feb. 13, 2026

If you walk into the provocatively-named Bound to Please bookstore on Valentine’s Day, you’ll get the chance to tell a romantic story of your own — or a not-so-romantic one.

“If you come in on a date, you get 10 per cent off, and if you come in with a break-up story, you get 15 per cent, because you need the romance books more,” owner Dylan Yeun told the Free Press with a laugh.

Yeun, 23, opened Bound to Please at 995 McPhillips St. last month with the dream of joining Winnipeg’s collection of genre-specific bookstores after studying romantic literature in university.

“I took a lot of classes in university where we talked about what is and isn’t valued as a genre. And a lot of the time, romance isn’t valued as a genre worth studying because it’s kind of viewed as less serious, less important than a lot of other genres — and that primarily has to do with the importance of it for women,” she said. “So that was something that I was really interested in.”

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Friday, Feb. 13, 2026

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS

Bound to Please Books owner Dylan Yeun on Thursday, Feb. 12, 2026. For Malak story. Free Press 2026

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS
                                Bound to Please Books owner Dylan Yeun on Thursday, Feb. 12, 2026. For Malak story. Free Press 2026

Tired of waiting, First Nation buys $8M worth of generators

Chris Kitching 5 minute read Preview

Tired of waiting, First Nation buys $8M worth of generators

Chris Kitching 5 minute read Friday, Feb. 13, 2026

A northern First Nation that was evacuated almost all summer due to a wildfire and power outage has bought an $8-million emergency backup generator system, the chief announced Friday.

Mathias Colomb First Nation Chief Gordie Bear said he wants the federal and provincial governments to reimburse the community, which had asked the two governments to purchase and provide diesel-powered generators before power was restored in September.

“I don’t know why they didn’t come through with the request that we made when we were out in the boondocks,” Bear told the Free Press. “I just hope they all get together — have a tea party — and cost-share my investment.”

He accused the governments of ignoring the First Nation’s concerns. Bear said four generators were purchased using own-sourced revenue.

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Friday, Feb. 13, 2026

RUTH BONNEVILLE / FREE PRESS FILES

Mathias Colomb First Nation Chief Gordie Bear said he wants the federal and provincial governments to reimburse the community for the backup generator system.

RUTH BONNEVILLE / FREE PRESS FILES
                                Mathias Colomb First Nation Chief Gordie Bear said he wants the federal and provincial governments to reimburse the community for the backup generator system.
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Opening the book on how Winnipeg libraries get new material

Eva Wasney 6 minute read Preview
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Opening the book on how Winnipeg libraries get new material

Eva Wasney 6 minute read Thursday, Feb. 19, 2026

Last week, local fans of the hit television show Heated Rivalry received a thrilling notification: “Your hold at Winnipeg Public Library is ready to borrow!”

The gay hockey romance has become a major CanCon export, turning Haligionian author Rachel Reid, who penned the books upon which the show is based, into a New York Times bestseller and wreaking havoc on library wait-lists everywhere.

Things started heating up at the Winnipeg Public Library last month.

“That’s when it really took off. There was some increase in December, but not enough to warrant additional copies,” says Aileen Clear, one of three collections librarians responsible for keeping the city’s 20 library branches stocked with new and popular material.

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Thursday, Feb. 19, 2026

Heated Rivalry has been flying off the shelves since a series based on the book debuted on Crave in November.


Heated Rivalry has been flying off the shelves since a series based on the book debuted on Crave in November.

Elmwood students’ clothing venture instils pride, breaks down stereotypes in blue-collar neighbourhood

Eva Wasney 8 minute read Preview

Elmwood students’ clothing venture instils pride, breaks down stereotypes in blue-collar neighbourhood

Eva Wasney 8 minute read Friday, Feb. 13, 2026

Xander Woodley is spending his fourth period filling orders.

The Grade 12 Elmwood High School student pulls a blank sweatshirt from the supply closet and double-checks the customer’s purchase: one double-extra-large GPS Crewneck in navy.

He walks over to the heat press at the back of the graphics lab and flips through a stack of transfer sheets to find the correct design.

“It’s a map of our community of Elmwood; these are all of the streets, as well as the Red River and co-ordinates of where we are,” Woodley says, pointing to the line-art rendition of the northeast Winnipeg neighbourhood, the ward boundaries of which run from McLeod Avenue to the Canadian Pacific mainline and from the eastern bank of the Red River to Lagimodiere Boulevard.

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Friday, Feb. 13, 2026

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS

Students with the Elmwood Supply Company store/products at Elmwood High School on Tuesday, Feb. 3, 2026. Elmwood Supply Company is a student-led clothing and keepsake brand designed to help fight negative stereotypes about the Elmwood neighbourhood. For Eva story. Free Press 2026

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS
                                Students with the Elmwood Supply Company store/products at Elmwood High School on Tuesday, Feb. 3, 2026. Elmwood Supply Company is a student-led clothing and keepsake brand designed to help fight negative stereotypes about the Elmwood neighbourhood. For Eva story. Free Press 2026

U of M partners with firm behind proposed sand mine to study Manitoba groundwater

Julia-Simone Rutgers 5 minute read Preview

U of M partners with firm behind proposed sand mine to study Manitoba groundwater

Julia-Simone Rutgers 5 minute read Friday, Feb. 13, 2026

University of Manitoba researchers will soon have a new, non-invasive tool to study the province’s vast groundwater resources after inking a partnership with Alberta-based mining company Sio Silica.

“If the technology works … it’s going to provide a mechanism to do real-time monitoring of changes in groundwater,” Ricardo Mantilla, an associate professor in the university’s civil engineering department and lead researcher for the project, said in an interview.

The emerging technology — called absolute quantum gravimetry — can measure changes in gravity caused by changes in groundwater levels, allowing researchers to better understand the flow and storage of underground water resources without the need for “expensive and disruptive” drilling, he said.

“That obviously has applications for (Sio Silica), but it can have very important implications for how we understand groundwater in aquifers in our province.”

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Friday, Feb. 13, 2026

SUPPLIED

Ricardo Mantilla, associate professor in the university of Manitoba’s civil engineering department and lead researcher

SUPPLIED
                                Ricardo Mantilla, associate professor in the university of Manitoba’s civil engineering department and lead researcher

Province to power up smart thermostat program, rebates

Gabrielle Piché 5 minute read Preview

Province to power up smart thermostat program, rebates

Gabrielle Piché 5 minute read Thursday, Feb. 12, 2026

Manitobans may get cash for turning down the thermostat during peak energy-use periods next winter.

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Thursday, Feb. 12, 2026

The Associated Press files

Manitobans may get cash for turning down the thermostat during peak energy-use periods next winter and for limiting the use of air conditioning during peak summer times.

The Associated Press Files
                                Manitobans may get cash for turning down the thermostat during peak energy-use periods next winter and for limiting the use of air conditioning during peak summer times.

When it comes to fixing health care, province must follow doctors’ orders

Tom Brodbeck 5 minute read Preview

When it comes to fixing health care, province must follow doctors’ orders

Tom Brodbeck 5 minute read Thursday, Feb. 12, 2026

To get an honest assessment of Manitoba’s health-care system, it’s best to skip the government news releases and listen to the doctors.

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Thursday, Feb. 12, 2026

RUTH BONNEVILLE / FREE PRESS FILES

On Wednesday, Dr. Nichelle Desilets, president of Doctors Manitoba, offered one of the most comprehensive evaluations of Manitoba’s health-care system in some time.

RUTH BONNEVILLE / FREE PRESS FILES
                                On Wednesday, Dr. Nichelle Desilets, president of Doctors Manitoba, offered one of the most comprehensive evaluations of Manitoba’s health-care system in some time

What to know about EPA decision to revoke a scientific finding that helped fight climate change

The Associated Press 3 minute read Preview

What to know about EPA decision to revoke a scientific finding that helped fight climate change

The Associated Press 3 minute read Friday, Feb. 13, 2026

The Environmental Protection Agency on Thursday revoked its own 2009 “endangerment finding,” a scientific conclusion that for 16 years has been the central basis for regulating planet-warming emissions from power plants, vehicles and other sources.

The finding itself is straightforward: Carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases — caused by burning fossil fuels such as coal, oil and gas — endanger public health and welfare.

It was adopted after the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in 2007 that greenhouse gases are air pollutants that can be regulated under the Clean Air Act.

The Trump administration says the finding hurts industry and the economy and that the Obama and Biden administrations twisted science to determine that greenhouse gases are a public health risk.

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Friday, Feb. 13, 2026

FILE - The Jeffrey Energy Center coal-fired power plant operates at sunset near Emmett, Kan., Jan. 3, 2026, in Topeka, Kan. (AP Photo/Charlie Riedel, File)

FILE - The Jeffrey Energy Center coal-fired power plant operates at sunset near Emmett, Kan., Jan. 3, 2026, in Topeka, Kan. (AP Photo/Charlie Riedel, File)

Increased taxation requires thorough justification

Gregory Mason 6 minute read Preview

Increased taxation requires thorough justification

Gregory Mason 6 minute read Thursday, Feb. 12, 2026

This year, the City of Winnipeg sent me two “love letters.” The first arrived in May, informing me that it (the city) was “delivering affordability,” with the lowest municipal property tax rates in Canada, the lowest municipal fees on new housing, and the lowest garbage and recycling fees in Canada.

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Thursday, Feb. 12, 2026

Russell Wangersky/Free Press

Before increasing residential property taxes, Winnipeg City Council should have to show how its benchmark performance matches up with other comperable Canadian cities.

Russell Wangersky/Free Press
                                Before increasing residential property taxes, Winnipeg City Council should have to show how its benchmark performance matches up with other comperable Canadian cities.

City sewage plant megaproject progresses amid need for more funding

Nicole Buffie 5 minute read Preview

City sewage plant megaproject progresses amid need for more funding

Nicole Buffie 5 minute read Wednesday, Feb. 11, 2026

The finishing touches are being put on four massive fibreglass sewage pipes inside a two-and-a-half metre thick concrete tunnel 20 metres underground.

When the work is done, they’ll start pumping out millions of litres of raw sewage per day.

The building that houses them may look modest, but it was made with as much concrete as half of the Canada Life Centre, with still some to go.

“We’ve got at least double that in the balance of the facility in other areas,” said Rob Black, the project director for the upgrade of the North End sewage treatment plant on Main Street North.

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Wednesday, Feb. 11, 2026

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS

Deputy project director Rob Black demonstrates the submarine doors at the new pump station at the North End wastewater treatment plant on Wednesday.

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS
                                Deputy project director Rob Black demonstrates the submarine doors at the new pump station at the North End wastewater treatment plant on Wednesday.

Manitoba to study food prices

Gabrielle Piché 5 minute read Preview

Manitoba to study food prices

Gabrielle Piché 5 minute read Wednesday, Feb. 11, 2026

The Manitoba government has followed through on its promise to conduct a study on groceries in a bid to lower food costs.

Project leads will investigate whether differential pricing — in which shoppers are charged different prices by the same retailer based on customer segment, location, time or demand — is occurring in Manitoba.

Antitrust and anti-competition policies, supply chain vulnerabilities and geographic food deserts will also be probed, the government said Wednesday.

“We know Manitobans are struggling with the price of food, and we know that the prices of food continue to grow in ways that are very concerning,” Finance Minister Adrien Sala told reporters.

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Wednesday, Feb. 11, 2026

Ruth Bonneville / Free Press files

Finance Minister Adrien Sala

Ruth Bonneville / Free Press files
                                Finance Minister Adrien Sala

Energy sector’s interest in Churchill heating up: Kinew

Julia-Simone Rutgers 6 minute read Preview

Energy sector’s interest in Churchill heating up: Kinew

Julia-Simone Rutgers 6 minute read Wednesday, Feb. 11, 2026

Several companies, including at least one Canadian energy giant, are “kicking the tires” on a long-touted vision to export oil, gas, minerals and agricultural products through Churchill, bringing the dream of a trade corridor to the Hudson Bay coast closer to reality, Premier Wab Kinew says.

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Wednesday, Feb. 11, 2026

Expanding the Port of Churchill to facilitate trade with other markets, such as Europe, has become a top priority for the Manitoba and federal governments. (John Woods / The Canadian Press files)

Expanding the Port of Churchill to facilitate trade with other markets, such as Europe, has become a top priority for the Manitoba and federal governments. (John Woods / The Canadian Press files)

West Broadway winter carnival sets the standard, says volunteer

Kevin Rollason 3 minute read Preview

West Broadway winter carnival sets the standard, says volunteer

Kevin Rollason 3 minute read Saturday, Feb. 7, 2026

Children and adults in West Broadway celebrated winter with games, skating and even horses on Saturday.

The 22nd annual West Broadway Snoball Winter Carnival brought dozens of area residents together both outdoors and indoors at the centre and park just south of Broadway at Young Street.

“It is definitely a joyful activity,” Kelly Frazer, executive director of the West Broadway Community Organization, said on Saturday.

“Winter can be isolating for people. We want people to get out and see their neighbours and enjoy their time. This is a great event because everything is free. You can come and ride in the horse-drawn carriages, you can get a good meal, you can play lots of games, and everything is free.”

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Saturday, Feb. 7, 2026

KEVIN ROLLASON / FREE PRESS

Hot chocolate stand at West Broadway Snoball Winter Carnival.

KEVIN ROLLASON / FREE PRESS
                                Hot chocolate stand at West Broadway Snoball Winter Carnival.

Building new foundations in world of trade

Laura Rance 4 minute read Preview

Building new foundations in world of trade

Laura Rance 4 minute read Saturday, Feb. 7, 2026

It wasn’t so much the deals that emerged that signalled a significant shift in Canada-China relations after Prime Minister Mark Carney’s meeting with People’s Republic of China President Xi Jinping last month.

It was the fact their working lunch ran long, just like the 20-minute meeting scheduled between the two world leaders in October in South Korea ran for 43 minutes, “which is quite unusual for the Chinese,” said Chris White, Beijing-based president and CEO of the Canadian Meat Advocacy Office, during a webinar this week.

“Not every world leader who has that opportunity to meet with President Xi gets both a working lunch and then that (gets) extended.”

White has been the Canadian meat sector’s boots on the ground in China for less than a year, but his presence underscores a growing recognition among industry leaders that being present in key markets matters — even more so when the relationships are complicated.

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Saturday, Feb. 7, 2026

Danielle Smith plays separation carrot-and-stick

Editorial 4 minute read Preview

Danielle Smith plays separation carrot-and-stick

Editorial 4 minute read Friday, Feb. 6, 2026

Alberta Premier Danielle Smith is beginning to look like something of a separation arsonist.

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Friday, Feb. 6, 2026

Adrian wyld / The Canadian Press files

Alberta Premier Danielle Smith

Adrian wyld / The Canadian Press files
                                Alberta Premier Danielle Smith

Palliser Furniture issues layoffs amid U.S. tariffs pressure

Aaron Epp 4 minute read Friday, Feb. 6, 2026

Winnipeg-based manufacturer Palliser Furniture has laid off staff as tariffs continue to impact the furniture industry.

Some 40 workers have been let go from the company, known for its upholstered furniture and eight-decade history in the city. It supplies retailers including EQ3, a brand which it owns.

At the same time, Palliser Furniture is hiring 20 people to fill different manufacturing roles at its Winnipeg plant. The company also has a manufacturing operation in Mexico.

The restructuring is the result of the 25 per cent tariffs U.S. President Donald Trump implemented in October on kitchen cabinets, bathroom vanities and upholstered furniture, said Peter Tielmann, president and CEO of Palliser Holdings Ltd.